From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: Received: from dukecmmtar01.coxmail.com (dukecmmtar01.coxmail.com [68.99.120.48]) by speech.braille.uwo.ca (Postfix) with ESMTP id CAD7E109A4 for ; Thu, 30 Oct 2008 06:19:48 -0400 (EDT) Received: from [192.168.0.30] (really [70.166.17.47]) by dukecmmtar01.coxmail.com (InterMail vM.6.01.06.05 201-2131-130-106-20070212) with ESMTP id <20081030102057.RZZA11025.dukecmmtar01.coxmail.com@[192.168.0.30]> for ; Thu, 30 Oct 2008 06:20:57 -0400 Message-ID: <49099892.5030901@baechler.net> Date: Thu, 30 Oct 2008 03:20:50 -0800 From: Tony Baechler User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.17 (Windows/20080914) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "Speakup is a screen review system for Linux." Subject: Re: Backup Questions References: <20081029173921.GA3229@pillow.holmesgrown.com> In-Reply-To: <20081029173921.GA3229@pillow.holmesgrown.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: speakup@braille.uwo.ca X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.11 Precedence: list Reply-To: "Speakup is a screen review system for Linux." List-Id: "Speakup is a screen review system for Linux." List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 30 Oct 2008 10:19:49 -0000 Hi, For backups, I use rsync. I know there are other solutions that use rsync in various ways, but I just use plain old rsync by itself. As was pointed out here, it doesn't store backups in a compressed form, but to me that's a convenience. It can compress when copying over the network but for a LAN, I don't worry about it. I was recently moving my files from a Windows file server to a new Linux install. All I had to do was this from the Windows side: c: cd\ rsync -av * files@fileserver:c To backup remotely, such as from the office Linux server to home, I do something like this: rsync -av tony@example.com:. . I probably don't need the dots, but I put them in just in case. The -a switch stands for archive, the -v for verbose. After a while, you won't need the -v switch, but I find it useful to get an idea of its progress and to let me know how much data it transferred. The -a tells it to preserve owner, permissions, date and time, etc. Otherwise the files will have the current date which I don't like. As always, read the rsync man page which includes lots of examples or look at the help which you get with no arguments. It's of course available on Debian, Cygwin, Gentoo and BSD. On Debian, do "aptitude -q install rsync" and experiment away. Another backup solution I use is not free but is the best I've found for imaging. That is Image for DOS or Windows. There is also an Image for Linux but I've not tried it. I suggest Image for DOS which you can run from a boot floppy. It will backup Linux, even though it runs in DOS. It compresses everything and is good for more permanent backups that you would set aside or put in storage. Go to: http://www.bootitng.com/ Again, it is not free and you have to actually buy the software, but I really haven't found anything that is free and works as well. You could try partimage though but I know nothing about it.